German Word Family

arbeiten

Learn arbeiten once, then see how related verbs, nouns, and compounds are built from the same root.

What to watch for

The workplace family. Arbeitgeber and Arbeitnehmer are mirror images and are worth learning as a pair.

Prefixed verbs

  • bearbeiten process / edit B1 Shifted meaning

    be + arbeiten

  • erarbeiten Coming soon to work out, to develop B1

    er + arbeiten

  • mitarbeiten collaborate B1

    mit + arbeiten

  • überarbeiten revise / overwork B1 Shifted meaning

    über + arbeiten

  • verarbeiten process / cope with B1 Shifted meaning

    ver + arbeiten

  • weiterarbeiten Coming soon to keep working A2

    weiter + arbeiten

  • zusammenarbeiten work together B1

    zusammen + arbeiten

Derived nouns

Compounds

  • der Arbeitsplatz workplace A2

    Arbeits- + Platz

  • der Arbeitgeber employer B1

    Arbeit- + Geber

    Read it literally: the one who GIVES work. Arbeitnehmer is the one who TAKES it, i.e. the employee.

  • der Arbeitnehmer employee B1

    Arbeit- + Nehmer

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Say it in German

work

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