Illustration of the A1 German word “essen”, which translates to “to eat”. A giant mouth eating a mountain of spaghetti
Learn this word for free

essen is one of the A1 words in the free course — with this picture, the audio, and spaced repetition.

essen

to eat

/ˈɛsn̩/

Conjugation

Principal parts

essen, aß, hat gegessen

ich esse
du isst
er/sie/es isst
wir essen
ihr esst
sie/Sie essen

Practice "essen"

Examples — essen in a sentence

Ich esse einen Apfel.

I eat an apple.

Wir essen Pizza.

We eat pizza.

How to remember it

"Essen" sounds like "S" + "N" = "S'N" = "Eatin'" — a giant mouth devouring spaghetti.

More A1 words

Illustration of the A1 German word “der Fisch”, which translates to “fish”. A bespectacled fish with a bushy mustache sits at a tiny underwater desk, frantically trying to write a letter while bubbles of frustration blow out of its gills, its fins acting as clumsy, trembling hands.
der Fisch

/fɪʃ/

Tap to see details

fish

Examples

Ich esse gerne Fisch zum Abendessen.

I like to eat fish for dinner.

Der Fisch schwimmt im Fluss.

The fish swims in the river.

Illustration of the A1 German word “das Fleisch”, which translates to “meat”. A vibrant, cozy butcher shop in the clouds where tender steaks are carved from glowing, juicy sunsets.
das Fleisch

/flaɪ̯ʃ/

meat

Examples

Ich esse kein Fleisch.

I don't eat meat.

Das Fleisch ist sehr lecker.

The meat is very delicious.

Illustration of the A1 German word “das Gemüse”, which translates to “vegetables”. A magical garden where carrots and broccoli grow as giant, glowing lanterns lighting up a lush, nighttime patch of earth.
das Gemüse

/ɡəˈmyːzə/

vegetables

Examples

Ich esse viel Gemüse.

I eat a lot of vegetables.

Gemüse ist sehr gesund.

Vegetables are very healthy.

Illustration of the A1 German word “geöffnet”, which translates to “open (of a shop/restaurant)”. A plump baker hedgehog flings his shop door wide with both paws, beaming ecstatically, warm golden light and a wave of pastry steam bursting out over the doorstep.
geöffnet

/ɡəˈʔœfnət/

open (of a shop/restaurant)

Examples

Der Laden ist jetzt geöffnet.

The shop is open now.

Wann ist das Museum geöffnet?

When is the museum open?

Illustration of the A1 German word “geschlossen”, which translates to “closed”. A cozy café with lights dimmed, a 'Geschlossen' sign on the door at twilight.
geschlossen

/ɡəˈʃlɔsn̩/

closed

Examples

Die Bank ist heute geschlossen.

The bank is closed today.

Ist das Kino schon geschlossen?

Is the cinema already closed?

Illustration of the A1 German word “das Getränk”, which translates to “drink, beverage”. Close-up of one enormous frosty glass filling the frame, brimming with a bright fizzing golden drink, big bubbles rising, a curly straw and a slice of lemon perched on the rim, condensation glinting. No people.
das Getränk

/ɡəˈtʁɛŋk/

drink, beverage

Examples

Möchtest du ein kaltes Getränk?

Would you like a cold drink?

Wasser ist mein Lieblingsgetränk.

Water is my favorite drink.

1 / 6

masculine Fisch — fish

FischFleischGemüsegeöffnetgeschlossenGetränkAll German word pages

Start learning German.
For real this time.

Personalized study plan, exercises, and the full 8-unit A1 course. A1 free forever — plus 14 days of full access, no card needed.

Start A1 free